Kylin的cpu内核查看主要是看下其他软件是否兼容。CPU 类型uname -mvendor_idmodel name 特征鲲鹏 Kunpengaarch64-包含 Kunpeng飞腾 Phytiumaarch64-包含 Phytium龙芯 Loongsonloongarch64-LoongArch海光 Hygonx86_64AuthenticHygonHygon C86xxx兆芯 Zhaoxinx86_64CentaurHaulsZhaoxinIntelx86_64GenuineIntelIntel(R) Core/XeonAMDx86_64AuthenticAMDAMD Ryzen/EPYC[rootlocalhost Desktop]# lscpu Architecture: x86_64 CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit Byte Order: Little Endian Address sizes: 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual CPU(s): 2 On-line CPU(s) list: 0,1 Thread(s) per core: 1 Core(s) per socket: 2 Socket(s): 1 NUMA node(s): 1 Vendor ID: GenuineIntel CPU family: 6 Model: 183 Model name: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13650HX Stepping: 1 CPU MHz: 2803.203 BogoMIPS: 5606.40 Hypervisor vendor: VMware Virtualization type: full L1d cache: 48 KiB L1i cache: 32 KiB L2 cache: 1.3 MiB L3 cache: 24 MiB NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0,1 Vulnerability Itlb multihit: KVM: Vulnerable Vulnerability L1tf: Mitigation; PTE Inversion Vulnerability Mds: Vulnerable: Clear CPU buffers attempted, no microcode; SMT Host state unknown Vulnerability Meltdown: Mitigation; PTI Vulnerability Mmio stale data: Not affected Vulnerability Spec store bypass: Vulnerable Vulnerability Spectre v1: Mitigation; usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization Vulnerability Spectre v2: Mitigation; Retpolines, STIBP disabled, RSB filling, PBRSB-eIBRS Not affected Vulnerability Srbds: Not affected Vulnerability Tsx async abort: Not affected Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht syscal l nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts nopl xtopology tsc_reliable nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq ssse3 fma cx16 pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch epb invpcid_single pti fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 invpcid rdseed adx smap xsaveopt dtherm ida arat pln pts hwp hwp_notify hwp_act_window hwp_epp hwp_pkg_req [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# lscpu | grep -E Architecture|Model name Architecture: x86_64 Model name: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13650HX [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 6 model : 183 model name : 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13650HX stepping : 1 microcode : 0x122 cpu MHz : 2803.203 cache size : 24576 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 2 core id : 0 cpu cores : 2 apicid : 0 initial apicid : 0 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 32 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts nopl xtopology tsc_reliable nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq ssse3 fma cx16 pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch epb invpcid_single pti fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 invpcid rdseed adx smap xsaveopt dtherm ida arat pln pts hwp hwp_notify hwp_act_window hwp_epp hwp_pkg_req bugs : cpu_meltdown spectre_v1 spectre_v2 spec_store_bypass l1tf mds swapgs itlb_multihit bogomips : 5606.40 clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 1 vendor_id : GenuineIntel cpu family : 6 model : 183 model name : 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13650HX stepping : 1 microcode : 0x122 cpu MHz : 2803.203 cache size : 24576 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 2 core id : 1 cpu cores : 2 apicid : 1 initial apicid : 1 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 32 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht syscall nx pdpe1gb rdtscp lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts nopl xtopology tsc_reliable nonstop_tsc cpuid aperfmperf pni pclmulqdq ssse3 fma cx16 pcid sse4_1 sse4_2 x2apic movbe popcnt tsc_deadline_timer aes xsave avx f16c rdrand hypervisor lahf_lm abm 3dnowprefetch epb invpcid_single pti fsgsbase tsc_adjust bmi1 avx2 smep bmi2 invpcid rdseed adx smap xsaveopt dtherm ida arat pln pts hwp hwp_notify hwp_act_window hwp_epp hwp_pkg_req bugs : cpu_meltdown spectre_v1 spectre_v2 spec_store_bypass l1tf mds swapgs itlb_multihit bogomips : 5606.40 clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 42 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# lscpu | grep Model name Model name: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13650HX [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# lscpu | grep Hypervisor Hypervisor vendor: VMware [rootlocalhost Desktop]# [rootlocalhost Desktop]# 底层物理 CPUIntel i7-13650HX 通用 X86 处理器 一台 VMware 虚拟机 虚拟机内能够直接显示 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13650HX 说明 VMware 宿主机开启了 CPU 型号透传Passthrough 当前看到的 CPU 信息 宿主机真实物理 CPU。测试机器 Last login: Fri Jul 31 09:51:08 2026 from 10.3.5.50 [rootlocalhost ~]# uname -m x86_64 [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# lscpu 架构 x86_64 CPU 运行模式 32-bit, 64-bit 字节序 Little Endian Address sizes: 48 bits physical, 48 bits virtual CPU: 4 在线 CPU 列表 0-3 每个核的线程数 1 每个座的核数 4 座 1 NUMA 节点 1 厂商 ID AuthenticAMD BIOS Vendor ID: Bochs CPU 系列 16 型号 2 型号名称 AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor BIOS Model name: pc-i440fx-5.0 步进 3 CPU MHz 2499.966 BogoMIPS 4999.93 超管理器厂商 KVM 虚拟化类型 完全 L1d 缓存 256 KiB L1i 缓存 256 KiB L2 缓存 2 MiB NUMA 节点0 CPU 0-3 Vulnerability Gather data sampling: Not affected Vulnerability Itlb multihit: Not affected Vulnerability L1tf: Not affected Vulnerability Mds: Not affected Vulnerability Meltdown: Not affected Vulnerability Mmio stale data: Not affected Vulnerability Retbleed: Not affected Vulnerability Spec store bypass: Not affected Vulnerability Spectre v1: Mitigation; usercopy/swapgs barriers and __user pointer sanitization Vulnerability Spectre v2: Mitigation; Retpolines, STIBP disabled, RSB filling, PBRSB-eIBRS Not affected Vulnerability Srbds: Not affected Vulnerability Tsx async abort: Not affected 标记 fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht sys call nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm rep_good nopl cpuid tsc_known_freq pni ssse3 cx16 x2apic popcn t hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy abm sse4a 3dnowprefetch vmmcall [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# lscpu | grep -E Architecture|Model name BIOS Model name: pc-i440fx-5.0 [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# cat /proc/cpuinfo processor : 0 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 2 model name : AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor stepping : 3 microcode : 0x1000065 cpu MHz : 2499.966 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 4 core id : 0 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 0 initial apicid : 0 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm rep_good nopl cpuid tsc_known_freq pni ssse3 cx16 x2apic popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy abm sse4a 3dnowprefetch vmmcall bugs : tlb_mmatch fxsave_leak sysret_ss_attrs null_seg amd_e400 spectre_v1 spectre_v2 bogomips : 4999.93 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 48 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 1 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 2 model name : AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor stepping : 3 microcode : 0x1000065 cpu MHz : 2499.966 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 4 core id : 1 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 1 initial apicid : 1 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm rep_good nopl cpuid tsc_known_freq pni ssse3 cx16 x2apic popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy abm sse4a 3dnowprefetch vmmcall bugs : tlb_mmatch fxsave_leak sysret_ss_attrs null_seg amd_e400 spectre_v1 spectre_v2 bogomips : 4999.93 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 48 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 2 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 2 model name : AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor stepping : 3 microcode : 0x1000065 cpu MHz : 2499.966 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 4 core id : 2 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 2 initial apicid : 2 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm rep_good nopl cpuid tsc_known_freq pni ssse3 cx16 x2apic popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy abm sse4a 3dnowprefetch vmmcall bugs : tlb_mmatch fxsave_leak sysret_ss_attrs null_seg amd_e400 spectre_v1 spectre_v2 bogomips : 4999.93 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 48 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: processor : 3 vendor_id : AuthenticAMD cpu family : 16 model : 2 model name : AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor stepping : 3 microcode : 0x1000065 cpu MHz : 2499.966 cache size : 512 KB physical id : 0 siblings : 4 core id : 3 cpu cores : 4 apicid : 3 initial apicid : 3 fpu : yes fpu_exception : yes cpuid level : 5 wp : yes flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush mmx fxsr sse sse2 ht syscall nx mmxext fxsr_opt pdpe1gb rdtscp lm rep_good nopl cpuid tsc_known_freq pni ssse3 cx16 x2apic popcnt hypervisor lahf_lm cmp_legacy abm sse4a 3dnowprefetch vmmcall bugs : tlb_mmatch fxsave_leak sysret_ss_attrs null_seg amd_e400 spectre_v1 spectre_v2 bogomips : 4999.93 TLB size : 1024 4K pages clflush size : 64 cache_alignment : 64 address sizes : 48 bits physical, 48 bits virtual power management: [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# arch$(uname -m) [rootlocalhost ~]# if [ $arch aarch64 ];then echo CPU架构ARM64鲲鹏 Kunpeng elif [ $arch x86_64 ];then echo CPU架构X86_64海光 Hygon fi CPU架构X86_64海光 Hygon [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# 超管理器厂商KVM BIOS Model name: pc-i440fx-5.0 model name : AMD Phenom(tm) 9550 Quad-Core Processor vendor_id : AuthenticAMD x86_64 包含Intel / AMD / 海光 Hygon / 兆芯 全部国产 x86虚拟机内区分不开 [rootlocalhost ~]# lscpu | grep Model name BIOS Model name: pc-i440fx-5.0 [rootlocalhost ~]# [rootlocalhost ~]# lscpu | grep Model name 出现 Hygon → 海光 CPU 出现 Intel(R) → Intel 出现 AMD → AMD 商用 CPU 出现 Zhaoxin → 兆芯